art
John Whitney, Anthology (1961-75)

John Whitney, Anthology (1961-75)
& John Whitney- A Personal Search For the Complementarity of Music and Visual Art (1992)





John Hales Whitney Sr. (April 8, 1917 – September 22, 1995) was an American animator, composer and inventor, widely considered to be one of the pioneers of computer animation.

During the 1950s, Whitney used his mechanical animation techniques to create sequences for television programs and commercials. In 1952, he directed engineering films on guided missile projects. One of his most famous works from this period were the animated title and dream sequences from Alfred Hitchcock's 1958 film Vertigo, which he collaborated on with the graphic designer Saul Bass.

The analog computer Whitney used to create his most famous animations was built in the late 1950s by converting the mechanism of a World War II M-5 antiaircraft gun director. Later, Whitney would augment the mechanism with an M-7 mechanism, creating a twelve-foot-high machine. Design templates were placed on three different layers of rotating tables and photographed by multiple-axis rotating cameras. The color was added during optical printing.
wikipedia:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Whitney_(animator)

John Whitney- A Personal Search For the Complementarity of Music and Visual Art (1992)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uunwKF7AUkc

A Personal Search For the Complementarity of Music and Visual Art (1992) uses the concept of complementarity to make sense of the confusion that existed between fine art and technology in the late 20th century.

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